oud, stringed musical instrument distinguished in medieval and modern Islamic music. It is the dad or mum of the European lute. The oud has a deep pear-shaped overall body, a fretless fingerboard, and a relatively shorter neck and considerably less acutely bent-back pegbox than the eu lute.By in between 1300 and 1340 the oud had become modified eno… Read More

The theory the troubadour tradition was made by William right after his experience of Moorish arts when fighting Using the Reconquista in Spain has long been championed by Ramón Guyséndez Pidal and Idries Shah. George T. Beech states that there is just one documented struggle that William fought in Spain, and it occurred towards the tip of his ev… Read More